Uganda Rural-Urban Electrification Survey 2012
Uganda
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Feb 14, 2018
Last modified
Feb 14, 2018
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Identification
Survey ID Number
UGA-UBOS-URUE-2015-v01
Title
Uganda Rural-Urban Electrification Survey 2012
Country
| Name | Country code |
|---|---|
| Uganda | UGA |
Study type
Other Household Survey [hh/oth]
Abstract
The Uganda Bureau of Statistics (UBOS), on behalf of the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Development (MEMD), conducted the Uganda Rural- Urban Electrification (URUE) Survey in 2012. The survey covered 111 districts of Uganda and the Kampala Capital City Authority as at 2012.
The main objective of the URUE Survey 2012 was to verify and update the existing data on electrification levels as well as to provide baseline indicators for the different socio-economic sectors in the country to support future planning and reporting.
The findings related to energy sources, reliability of these energy sources, incomes and expenditures and energy efficiency levels at the National and Regional levels for the Household, Business, Education and Health sectors are therefore presented.
The survey covered the following energy sources: Electricity (Solar, Grid, Off-Grid and Generator sets), Diesel, Petrol, Paraffin, Gas, Battery, Charcoal, Firewood, Bagasse, Sawdust. However, only detailed analysis of major energy sources are presented. These are Grid Electricity, Solar and Generator Power. Further more, access to power from those sources at the Household, Business, Education and Health. The Spatial Geo-Reference findings and the Predictive Model presentations are presented separately.
A nationally representative sample of Households, Business establishments, Education and Health institutions were selected to allow separate estimates at the National level, Rural and Urban areas
The main objective of the URUE Survey 2012 was to verify and update the existing data on electrification levels as well as to provide baseline indicators for the different socio-economic sectors in the country to support future planning and reporting.
The findings related to energy sources, reliability of these energy sources, incomes and expenditures and energy efficiency levels at the National and Regional levels for the Household, Business, Education and Health sectors are therefore presented.
The survey covered the following energy sources: Electricity (Solar, Grid, Off-Grid and Generator sets), Diesel, Petrol, Paraffin, Gas, Battery, Charcoal, Firewood, Bagasse, Sawdust. However, only detailed analysis of major energy sources are presented. These are Grid Electricity, Solar and Generator Power. Further more, access to power from those sources at the Household, Business, Education and Health. The Spatial Geo-Reference findings and the Predictive Model presentations are presented separately.
A nationally representative sample of Households, Business establishments, Education and Health institutions were selected to allow separate estimates at the National level, Rural and Urban areas
Kind of Data
Sample survey data [ssd]
Unit of Analysis
The units of analysis were: households,businesses and institutions.
Scope
Notes
The scope of the Uganda Rural Urban Electrification Survey 2012 includes:
- HOUSEHOLD: Household member characteristics, household identification particulars, characteristics of the dwelling, household equipment used, means of communication, current sources of energy, income and expenditure and energy efficiency for households.
- HOUSEHOLD: Household member characteristics, household identification particulars, characteristics of the dwelling, household equipment used, means of communication, current sources of energy, income and expenditure and energy efficiency for households.
Topics
| Topic | Vocabulary |
|---|---|
| Education | World Bank |
| Energy & Mining | World Bank |
| Health | World Bank |
Coverage
Geographic Coverage
The survey covered 111 districts of Uganda and the Kampala Capital City Authority as at 2012.
Universe
The survey covered all de jure household members (usual residents).
Producers and sponsors
Primary investigators
| Name | Affiliation |
|---|---|
| Uganda Bureau of Statistics | Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development |
Funding Agency/Sponsor
| Name | Abbreviation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ministry of Energy and Mineral Development | MEMD | Funding of the whole survey |
Sampling
Sampling Procedure
The Uganda Rural-Urban Electrification (URUE) Survey 2012 was conducted using a two-stage sampling design. The first stage involved the sampling of the Enumeration Areas (EAs). The EAs were categorized by district into 17 groupings in line with the statistical sub-strata (strata), based on areas with similar socio-economic characteristics. After the grouping, Primary Sampling Units i.e. EAs were drawn from each stratum using Probability Proportion to Size (PPS). At the second stage, the households, the
Ultimate Sampling Units were drawn using Systematic Sampling. A total of 1,000 EAs representing the general household population were selected using the Uganda Population and Housing Census Frame for 2002. Ten households were sampled from each EA. Overall, 10,000 households were covered in the survey.
The sampling frame for selecting establishments was the 2010/11 Census of Business Establishments (COBE). The focus was on all businesses irrespective of the number of employees and it covered the following sectors: Agriculture, Mining and Quarrying, Manufacturing, Construction, Trade, Hotels and Restaurants, Finance and Banking, Insurance, Transport, Posts and Telecommunications, Real Estate and Business Services, Community, Social and Personal Services. The sample was drawn from a population of 447,500 businesses and out of this 94 percent employed less than 5 persons while only 6 percent employed at least 5 persons. The sample size was 1500 and a provision of 30 percent was made for non-response such that the sample was increased by 450 to 1,950. In order to allocate the sample size of 1,950, the population was stratified by Industry and by the 17 statistical regions and the businesses within each stratum were also determined using PPS.
The sample design for Health institutions followed the same design used for the selection of Business establishments.
The survey used the Ministry of Education and Sports (MOES)list of educational institutions, 2012 as a sampling frame. The sample was further broken down into Pre-Primary schools, Primary schools, Secondary schools, Technical and Vocational institutions, Higher Education institutions and Other institutions. According to the census undertaken by the MOES, there were about 20,000 Primary and Secondary schools in the country. A sample of 637 schools was drawn. Of those, 508 were Primary while 92 were Secondary schools. In addition, a sample of 37 Pre-primary, Vocational and Higher Institutions was drawn from the Census of Business Establishment (COBE) register.
Ultimate Sampling Units were drawn using Systematic Sampling. A total of 1,000 EAs representing the general household population were selected using the Uganda Population and Housing Census Frame for 2002. Ten households were sampled from each EA. Overall, 10,000 households were covered in the survey.
The sampling frame for selecting establishments was the 2010/11 Census of Business Establishments (COBE). The focus was on all businesses irrespective of the number of employees and it covered the following sectors: Agriculture, Mining and Quarrying, Manufacturing, Construction, Trade, Hotels and Restaurants, Finance and Banking, Insurance, Transport, Posts and Telecommunications, Real Estate and Business Services, Community, Social and Personal Services. The sample was drawn from a population of 447,500 businesses and out of this 94 percent employed less than 5 persons while only 6 percent employed at least 5 persons. The sample size was 1500 and a provision of 30 percent was made for non-response such that the sample was increased by 450 to 1,950. In order to allocate the sample size of 1,950, the population was stratified by Industry and by the 17 statistical regions and the businesses within each stratum were also determined using PPS.
The sample design for Health institutions followed the same design used for the selection of Business establishments.
The survey used the Ministry of Education and Sports (MOES)list of educational institutions, 2012 as a sampling frame. The sample was further broken down into Pre-Primary schools, Primary schools, Secondary schools, Technical and Vocational institutions, Higher Education institutions and Other institutions. According to the census undertaken by the MOES, there were about 20,000 Primary and Secondary schools in the country. A sample of 637 schools was drawn. Of those, 508 were Primary while 92 were Secondary schools. In addition, a sample of 37 Pre-primary, Vocational and Higher Institutions was drawn from the Census of Business Establishment (COBE) register.
Deviations from the Sample Design
Sample deviation mainly resulted from out migration and also non-coverage of two EAs (located in Kiboga and Kayunga districts).
Response Rate
A total of 10,000 households were sampled out of whom 9314 households were successfully interviewed, accounting for 93.1% response rate. Non-response mainly resulted from out migration and also non-coverage of two EAs (located in Kiboga and Kayunga districts). However, the business establishments had a 67 percent response rate, which was acheived resulting from a total sample of 1950 Business establishments. Education and Health institutions resgistered complete coverage (100 percent) arising from samples of 639 and 130 institutions respectively.
Data Collection
Data Collection Mode
Face-to-face [f2f]
Data Collectors
| Name | Abbreviation | Affiliation |
|---|---|---|
| Uganda Bureau of Statistics | UBOS | Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development |
Questionnaires
Questionnaires
Four questionnaires were designed for use in the 2012 URUE Survey. These were the Household Questionnaire, the Business questionnaire and the Health and Education Institutions questionnaires.
The Household Survey instruments collected information on General personal and demographic characteristics of household members, Electricity use by household, Solar Energy use in homes, Biomass technology use, Use of thermal generators, Household expenditure on energy, Other energy sources and Preferred energy source.
The Education Questionnaire covered: Institutional background, Electricity use by institution, Grid electricity access, Solar use in schools, Biomass technology use, Use of thermal generators, Expenditure on energy, Other energy sources and Preferred energy source.
The Health Questionnaire collected information on Institutional background, Electricity use by institution, Grid electricity access, Solar use in the facilities, Biomass technology use, Use of thermal generators, Expenditure on energy and Other energy sources.
The Business Establishments Questionnaire collected information on Commercial background, Electricity use by institution, Grid electricity access, Solar use in establishments, Biomass technology use, Use of thermal generators, Expenditure on energy, Other energy sources and Preferred energy source.
The Household Survey instruments collected information on General personal and demographic characteristics of household members, Electricity use by household, Solar Energy use in homes, Biomass technology use, Use of thermal generators, Household expenditure on energy, Other energy sources and Preferred energy source.
The Education Questionnaire covered: Institutional background, Electricity use by institution, Grid electricity access, Solar use in schools, Biomass technology use, Use of thermal generators, Expenditure on energy, Other energy sources and Preferred energy source.
The Health Questionnaire collected information on Institutional background, Electricity use by institution, Grid electricity access, Solar use in the facilities, Biomass technology use, Use of thermal generators, Expenditure on energy and Other energy sources.
The Business Establishments Questionnaire collected information on Commercial background, Electricity use by institution, Grid electricity access, Solar use in establishments, Biomass technology use, Use of thermal generators, Expenditure on energy, Other energy sources and Preferred energy source.
Data Processing
Data Editing
Data editing took place at a number of stages throughout the processing, including:
a) Office editing and coding
b) During data entry
c) Structure checking and completeness
d) Secondary editing
e) Structural checking of Stata data files
a) Office editing and coding
b) During data entry
c) Structure checking and completeness
d) Secondary editing
e) Structural checking of Stata data files
Access policy
Contacts
| Name | Affiliation | URL | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Head, Directorate of Information Technology | Uganda Bureau of Statistics | ubos@ubos.org | www.ubo.org |
Confidentiality
An example of statement could be the following:
Confidentiality of respondents is guaranteed by the Uganda Bureau of Statistics Act of 1998].
Before being granted access to the dataset, all users have to formally agree:
1. To make no copies of any files or portions of files to which s/he is granted access except those authorized by the data depositor.
2. Not to use any technique in an attempt to learn the identity of any person, establishment, or sampling unit not identified on public use data files.
3. To hold in strictest confidence the identification of any establishment or individual that may be inadvertently revealed in any documents or discussion, or analysis. Such inadvertent identification revealed in her/his analysis will be immediately brought to the attention of the data depositor.
Access authority
| Name | Affiliation | URL | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Uganda Bureau of Statistics | Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development | ubos@ubos.org | www.ubos.org |
Disclaimer and copyrights
Disclaimer
The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.
Copyright
(c) 2012, Uganda Bureau of Statistics
Metadata production
DDI Document ID
DDI-UGA-UBOS-URUE-2012-v01
Producers
| Name | Abbreviation | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|---|
| Uganda Bureau of Statistics | UBOS | Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development | Documentation of the survey |
Date of Metadata Production
2015-04-30
DDI Document version
Version 1.0 (April 2015). This is the first documentation of this survey.